How to Train Your Dog to Walk on a Leash: Tips for Success

Training your dog to walk calmly on a leash is one of the most important skills you can teach them. Not only does it make walks more enjoyable, but it also keeps both you and your dog safe. Whether you have a playful puppy or an older dog, leash training is essential for good behavior and a stress-free walk.

In this blog post, we’ll cover some of the best practices for training your dog to walk on a leash, from the basics of choosing the right equipment to handling distractions during walks.

1. Choose the Right Leash and Harness

The right equipment is crucial to successful leash training. Opt for a comfortable harness rather than a collar, especially for dogs with necks sensitive to pressure. A front-clip harness gives you more control and discourages pulling, making it easier to teach your dog proper walking behavior.

When it comes to the leash, choose one that’s 4 to 6 feet long. This length gives your dog enough freedom to explore while keeping them close to you for better control.

2. Start with Basic Commands

Before heading out on your walk, make sure your dog is familiar with basic commands like "sit," "stay," and "heel." These commands will help establish control over your dog, making it easier to correct unwanted behaviors during walks. Practice these commands in a quiet, distraction-free environment before introducing the leash.

3. Introduce the Leash Gradually

For some dogs, wearing a leash for the first time can be a bit overwhelming. Begin by letting your dog wear the harness and leash inside your home for short periods. Reward your dog with treats and praise for staying calm. Once they’re comfortable with the leash, start taking short, controlled walks in your yard or a quiet area.

4. Practice Loose-Leash Walking

One of the most common leash-walking challenges is pulling. To teach your dog to walk on a loose leash, stop walking every time they pull. Wait until the leash is slack, and then continue walking. Over time, your dog will learn that pulling doesn’t get them anywhere, and they’ll be more likely to walk calmly by your side.

If your dog starts pulling, gently guide them back to your side and reward them for walking calmly. Positive reinforcement is key—praise them with treats and affection when they walk beside you without pulling.

5. Stay Calm and Consistent

Leash training takes patience and consistency. Dogs thrive on routine, so try to walk your dog at the same time each day and in similar environments. Avoid getting frustrated or yanking on the leash, as this can lead to anxiety or reinforce negative behavior. Keep your energy calm, and your dog will follow your lead.

6. Handle Distractions

When you're out on a walk, your dog will inevitably encounter distractions—whether it’s another dog, a cyclist, or a squirrel. If your dog gets too excited or distracted, stop walking and regain their attention by calling their name or using a treat. Gradually increase the level of distraction as your dog gets better at focusing on you during walks.

7. Practice, Practice, Practice!

Leash training is an ongoing process, and regular practice is key. Set aside time each day for leash training, even if it’s just a short walk around the block. The more practice your dog gets, the quicker they’ll learn to walk calmly and confidently on a leash.

Why Choose Paws and Paths for Your Dog Walking Needs?

At Paws and Paths, we understand that every dog is unique, and leash training can be a challenge. Our expert dog walkers are trained to help your dog build good walking habits, ensuring they stay safe and enjoy their time out. Whether you need help with leash training or just want your dog to enjoy regular walks, we're here to assist!

Book a walk today and see how we can help your dog become a calm and confident walker

Click here to schedule your dog’s first walk. We can’t wait to meet you and your dog!